What
is short sight?
When light entering into our eyes, it will refract via eye
lens and form image at retina, and we can see things once
the image is transmitted to eye nerve center of cerebra. And
the so-called short sight indicates the state that the position
of the image forming is in front of the retina.
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short
sight has two types:
First type: axis short sight caused by the front and back
dia. of the eye longer than the normal length. Another type:
dioptre short sight caused by too strong diopter. But the
pure dioptre short sight is few excluding some special cases,
most of short sight is caused by not matching between dioptre
and axis length.
Additionally, short sight can also devide another two types:
one is natural short sight caused by inherit factor; the other
is not natural short sight caused by living environment. And
almost all natural short sight are axis short sight which
occupy 5 percent of all the short sight sufferers and can
only use glasses or contact lens to rectify. And 95 percent
are caused by living conditions, most of them are formed at
the stage of primary school, middle school and senior high
school. At the early stage of short sight’s forming, it can
resume to normal sight if being cured in time. This is the
so-called false short sight. |